JH/JHA/JHBA, Student Absences and Excuses
The Board of Education believes that regular and punctual attendance contributes strongly to student academic success and builds habits that are required in the world of work. Frequent tardiness or absence disrupts the continuity of learning; often the work missed cannot be made up adequately. No other single factor is as closely linked with failing grades and dropping out of school. Students with good attendance generally achieve higher grades, enjoy school more and are more employable after leaving school.
State law makes parents/guardians responsible for seeing that their children attend school regularly or receive equivalent instruction. The Board is required to designate an attendance officer to enforce the provisions of the compulsory attendance law, counsel students and parents/guardians, investigate the causes of nonattendance and report findings to the Board. State law also allows the Board by resolution to authorize one or more school employees to represent the school district in judicial proceedings to enforce compulsory attendance. This report will be provided to the Board on an annual basis.
The district shall develop a policy/procedure regarding absences and tardies in accordance with the provisions of this policy, the accompanying regulation, and procedures adopted by the Board on December 6, 2000, and communicate them to its school community. The district must include procedures for recording and monitoring attendance and notifying parents/guardians of nonattendance, limits on number of excused absences and tardies, incentives for regular attendance, and consequences for unexcused absences or excessive excused absences.
The district attendance policy should be designed as a teaching tool. Students should develop positive attitudes about attendance and punctuality; learn that getting to school regularly and on time builds important skills for later life, accept responsibility for their actions, and understand the negative consequences of poor attendance. The district policy shall clarify the intent, systems and procedures for all concerned; be perceived as fair and just; be as efficient as possible while accomplishing its purposes; and include options for keeping students in school, such as behavior modification strategies for repeat or frequent offenders. Excessive absences are normally a symptom of other problems and attempts should be made to deal with whatever the other problem might be.
Special Considerations
Because of the close ties between elementary children and their families, elementary schools should respond to unexcused absences with a family focus and the goal of finding and dealing with the underlying causes for the absences. The school should provide helpful, non-threatening assistance if needed. Elementary students and their parents/guardians need to think of the school as a friendly place and that learning is useful and desirable. As much as possible, the attendance procedure should reinforce these attitudes and not be punitive or authoritarian.
Secondary school policies should attempt to be corrective with an emphasis on individual responsibility and needs. The consequences of repeated truancies or unexcused absences should be made clear. Consequences should be progressive, beginning by emphasizing the seriousness of the behavior and moving to loss of credit and referral to outside authority.
Adopted prior to 1985
Revised February 18, 1986
Revised to conform with practice July 13, 1988
Revised August 17, 1988
Revised August 3, 1994
Revised August 7, 1996
Revised October 6, 1999
Revised June 6, 2001
Revised June 18, 2008 (CASB-July 07)(CASB-August 08)
Revised September 18, 2013
Revised September 2, 2020
Legal References
- C.R.S. 22-14-101 et seq. (dropout prevention and student re-engagement)
- C.R.S. 22-32-109 (1)(n) (length of school year, contact & instructional time)
- C.R.S. 22-31-109.1 (2)(a) (conduct and discipline code)
- C.R.S. 22-32-138 (6) (excused absence requirements for students in out-of-home placements)
- C.R.S. 22-33-101 et seq. (School Attendance Law of 1963)
- C.R.S. 22-33-105 (3)(d)(III) (opportunity to make up work during suspension)
- C.R.S. 22-33-108 (judicial proceedings to enforce school attendance laws)
- C.R.S. 22-33-203 (educational alternatives for expelled students and determination of credit)
- 1 CCR 301-78 Rules 1.00 et seq. (standardized calculation for counting student attendance and truancy)
Cross References
- IC/ICA, School Year/School Calendar
- IHAL, Teaching About Religion in the Schools
- JEA, Compulsory Attendance Ages
- JLIB, Student Dismissal Precautions
- JK, Student Discipline
- JKD/JKE, Student Suspension/Expulsion
- JKD/JKE-2, Suspension/Expulsion of Students with Disabilities
- JKDA*, Alternatives to Suspension
- JKF*, Educational Alternatives for Expelled Students
- JKG*, Expulsion Prevention for At-Risk Students
- IHBG, Home-Based Education